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There comes a time when you are working on something, and a need arises where you want to use another computing instance, but it is tough to work on many machines at the same time. Hence, there is a necessity to create virtual machines that allow you to work on many computing instances simultaneously.

The challenge is to be able to run many computing instances, and that is where hypervisors come into the picture.

Having the capability to configure the virtual environment is also an added advantage that many developers and software professionals yearn for. Here, the hypervisor fills the void. Hypervisor acts as a governing mechanism. It is a software layer that allows you to create and work on many virtual machines on a single hardware unit. A hypervisor is primarily divided into two types based on their working: Type 1 hypervisor is one that runs on the host hardware directly.

These are also called as bare-metal hypervisor. On the other hand, type 2 hypervisor runs on a software i. System administrators use both types of open source hypervisor based on their specific needs. Businesses can choose any of the two, depending upon their infrastructure and needs for managing virtualization. So here is a list of top 10 open source hypervisors, which are used by professionals. Xen is among the market leaders in the open-source hypervisor arena.

Like its competition, the open-source hypervisor also comes in a commercial version from Citrix and Oracle VM. It has cloud support, which includes Openstack and Cloudstack, among others. Xen has been used in the virtualization of a wide array of guest OS. It has an interesting way of functioning, it has a kernel module kvm. With this, the VMs gain direct access to the hardware.

It also comes with kernels, which are processor-specific such as kvm-amd. Microsoft is not quite known to launch open-source software, but it introduced Hyper-V as an evaluation product which is available to download free of cost. The main aim was to launch their open-source hypervisor in competition to the others in the market.

The free Hyper-V server is a standalone software and comes with all the features which Microsoft had included in its Windows Server VMware, the name synonymous with proprietary products and definitely not free has provided its premium hypervisor product VMware ESXi to be downloaded for free.

It has a hack, though. If you want to use the full feature enabled version, you can do so for 60 days if the serial number is not entered. Lguest is a lightweight hypervisor that is built into the Linux kernel version 2. Although it was removed in version 4. But it is a good option to develop and test the kernel boot. Its functioning is quite interesting.

It is compatible with both x86 and x64 OS, and it is quite portable. It allows virtual machines to be imported or exported using the Open Virtualization Format OVF , which is a standout feature of this product.

Its code is highly can be ported with ease to most 32 and bit architectures till the time they have PMMU and a port for the GCC compiler.

This type 2 open-source hypervisor is what every enterprise needs. It is simple to use with a very practical and easy to use UI. It is ideal for running and evaluating OS and applications on a virtual machine on Linux and Windows. It is an enterprise approach that is an open-source container-based virtualization platform created for Linux. OpenVZ has the ability to create many virtual machines in a Linux container.

Thus, the admin is able to use each of these containers as individual servers. They can reboot independently of each other on the same physical server. It is an open-source hypervisor based on the Unix operating system. Even though developed by Joyent, SmartOS can be downloaded and used by anyone for free.

System administrators can pick and choose which open-source hypervisor they wish to choose, which is based on varying factors. Eventually, it all comes down to getting the work done, and hence whichever open-source hypervisor meets their need in the best possible fashion generally makes the cut. A tech fanatic and an author at HiTechNectar, Kelsey covers a wide array of topics including the latest IT trends, events and more.

Cloud computing, marketing, data analytics and IoT are some of the subjects that she likes to write about. We send you the latest trends and best practice tips for online customer engagement:.

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This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. These cookies do not store any personal information. Published By - Kelsey Taylor. What is a Hypervisor? Top 10 Open Source Hypervisor. Linux KVM. Microsoft Hyper V. Oracle VirtualBox. VMware Workstation Player.

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